"Self-proving truths"
A self-proving truth would be a claim that supposedly requires no argument or evidence.
Example:
"Democracy is obviously the best system."
That is not self-proving. It requires reasons and evidence.
Likewise,
"Present stewardship should always outweigh ancient occupancy"
is not self-proving. It requires justification because reasonable people can defend competing principles such as self-determination, treaty obligations, continuous historical connection, or international legal recognition.
So, in scholarship, controversial normative claims are expected to be argued for, not merely asserted.
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